Ondansetron Hydrochloride- an overview

Ondansetron Hydrochloride is a medication that is used solely or in combination with other medications for preventing vomiting and nausea caused by surgery, radiation or chemotherapy. This medication is not intended to be utilized as a treatment for vomiting or nausea that is occurring already.

How it works?
This medication works by blocking serotonin, a natural substance present in the body that causes vomiting and nausea.

Dosage

The dosage of this medicine is based on one’s medical condition as well as response to therapy. With respect to children, the correct dosage is based on the weight and age. One should not adjust the dosage as per their suitability. For best results Ondansetron Hydrochloride should be taken as has been prescribed by the physician.

Who cannot take this medication?
One must consult a physician prior to taking this medication if he/she suffers from any of the following conditions as it is not suitable to all. It should be taken with special care or should not take it at all in the following conditions;

• Sensitive or allergic to any ingredients present in the medicine
• Sensitive or allergic to medicines similar to this in the past
• Elderly
• Certain heart problems
• Certain gastrointestinal problems
• Had a throat injury
• Liver ailments
• Have metabolic problems
•  Irregular heartbeat
• Low potassium or magnesium level in the blood
• Breast feeding
• Pregnant or planning to get pregnant

Possible side effects of Ondansetron Hydrochloride
Following are the side effects that one should right away report to their healthcare professionals;

• Headache
• Tiredness/general ill feeling
• Low oxygen levels
• Constipation
• Fever
• Gynecological disorders
• Diarrhea
• Agitation or anxiety
• Dizziness
• Itching
• Difficulty to empty the bladder
• Chest tightness
• Swelling in feet or hands
• Breathing problems
• Allergic reactions such as skin rash, hives, itching, swelling in the face, lips or tongue

Storage and Disposal

• It should be stored in an air tight container preferably at room temperature and away from direct light, heat and moisture
• Keep it away from children and pets
• Avoid sharing it with anyone
• Consult a doctor, health caregiver or pharmacist about the best possible ways of disposing outdated  Ondansetron Hydrochloride for safety purpose